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General Info

Fouga as Air Fouga
Fouga CM.170 Magister

A Magister of the Belgian Air Force
Role Jet trainer
National origin France
Manufacturer Fouga, merged with

Potez, merged with
Sud-Aviation, merged with
Aérospatiale

First flight 23 July 1952
Introduction 1956
Status Retired; continues as civilian-owned warbirds
Primary users French Air Force
Israeli Air Force
German Air Force
Finnish Air Force
Number built 929 total
Air Fouga: 576
Heinkel-Messerschmitt: 194
IAI: 36Valmet: 62
Variants Fouga CM.175 Zéphyr
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History Potez-Fouga (also known as Air Fouga)
Fouga CM.170 Magister "De fluitende schildpad"

In 1948, development commenced at Fouga on a new primary trainer aircraft design that harnessed newly developed jet propulsion technology. The initial design was evaluated by the French Air Force (Armée de l'Air, AdA) and, in response to its determination that the aircraft lacked sufficient power for its requirements, was enlarged and adopted a pair of Turbomeca Marboré turbojet engines. First flying on 23 July 1952, the first production order for the type was received on 13 January 1954. In addition, the related CM.175 Zéphyr was a carrier-capable version developed and produced for the French Navy.

The Fouga CM.170 Magister is a 1950s French two-seat jet trainer aircraft that was developed and manufactured by French aircraft manufacturer Établissements Fouga & Cie. Easily recognizable by its V-tail, almost 1,000 have been built in France and under licence in West Germany, Israel, and Finland.

Development

The first CM.170M development aircraft for the Aéronavale at the Paris Air Show in May 1957
Ex-French Air Force CM170R privately operated from Boeing Field, Seattle in 1998
During 1948, aircraft designers Pierre Mauboussin, Robert Castello, and Jacques Henrat at French aircraft manufacturer Fouga embarked upon the design of a new jet-propelled primary trainer aircraft, initially designated as the CM.130, intended for the French Air Force (Armée de l'Air, AdA) as a replacement for piston-engined Morane-Saulnier MS.475 aircraft. The AdA reviewed the project and found that the aircraft lacked power from the two Turbomeca Palas turbojet engines selected for the aircraft; in response, Fouga proceeded to enlarge the basic design, which was equipped with the more powerful Turbomeca Marboré engine and retaining the distinctive butterfly tail of the Fouga CM.8 glider, which had been used by Fouga for jet engine research..

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Fouga (also known as Air Fouga)

Fouga (also known as Air Fouga)
Fouga CM.170 Magister "The Whistling Turtle"

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General Info

  • Exterior

    • Crew: 2
    • Length: 10.06 m (33 ft 0 in)
    • Wingspan: 12.15 m (39 ft 10 in) (over tip tanks)
    • Height: 2.80 m (9 ft 2 in)
    • Wing area: 17.30 m2 (186.2 sq ft)
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Powerplant

  • Empty weight: 2,150 kg (4,740 lb)
  • Gross weight: 2,850 kg (6,283 lb) (without tip tanks)
  • Max takeoff weight: 3,200 kg 
  • Fuel capacity: 730 L (190 US gal; 160 imp gal) internal fuel; 980 L (260 US gal; 220 imp gal) with tip tanks
  • Powerplant: 2 × Turbomeca Marboré IIA turbojets, 3.9 kN (880 lbf) thrust each
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Specifications

  • Maximum speed: 715 km/h (444 mph, 386 kn) at 30,000 ft (9,100 m)
  • Never exceed speed: 860 km/h (530 mph, 460 kn) (Mach 0.82)
  • Range: 1,200 km (750 mi, 650 nmi) (with external tanks)
  • Endurance: 2 hr 40 min (with external tanks)
  • Service ceiling: 11,000 m (36,000 ft)
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Comparable aircraft

      • 2× 7.5 mm or 7.62 mm machine guns, 200 rounds/gun
      • Up to 140 kg (310 lb) of weapons on two underwing hardpoints, including 50 kg (110 lb) bombs, unguided rockets (T 10, T 900 or SNEB rockets pod), and Nord Aviation SS.11 anti-tank missiles.
     
Special Links Avions Marcel Dassault-Breguet Aviation

Links to Youtube & Others

The first Fouga arrived in Israel in 1957 and shortly later local license-manufacturing was started by IAI, with the aircraft named the IAI Tzukit. The first Tzukit was completed in 1959 and entered service in 1960.

Dassault Aviation SA Fouga CM.170 Magister

On September 28th, 1958 the Belgian government decided to purchase 45 Fouga Magisters 

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Youtube Link

On September 28th, 1958 the Belgian government decided to purchase 45 Fouga Magisters for the Advanced Flying School at Kamina airbase

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Aircrafttotal : Fouga (also known as Air Fouga)

Read more in Dassault, Potez-Fouga
(also known as Air Fouga)
Also Known as "The Whistling Turtle"

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