Role Advanced trainer and light attack aircraft
Manufacturer Aermacchi
First flight 12 August 1976
Introduction 1979
Status Active in production
Primary users Italian Air Force
Royal Malaysian Air Force
Eritrean Air Force
United Arab Emirates Air Force
Produced 1978–TBD
Number built 230
Developed from Aermacchi MB-326
The Aermacchi MB-339 is a military jet trainer and light attack aircraft, featuring a conventional configuration, tricycle undercarriage and all-metal construction. It has many similarities with the design of the MB-326, sharing the majority of its airframe with the older aircraft. According to aviation periodical Air International, the most significant revision of the MB-339 was a redesigned forward fuselage, which raised the instructor's seat to allow visibility over and past the student pilot's head. In typical operations, the aircraft is flown by a crew of two, who are seated in a tandem configuration; during training missions, the student is seated in the forward position while the observing instructor is placed directly behind and somewhat above them. The cockpit is pressurised and is covered by a jettisonable canopy which works in conjunction with the twin Martin-Baker-built ejection seats.
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The MB-339 was developed during the 1970s in response to an Italian Air Force requirement that sought a replacement for the service's existing fleet of Aermacchi MB-326s.
An Aermacchi MB-339 jet had just taken off in formation to head to Vercelli, where it should have perform an aerial exhibition.
Learn all about the Aermacchi MB-339 with Curator of Aviation Eric Boehm.