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Gerhard Fieseler Werke  Fieseler Fi 156 Storch


Storch in flight at Flying Legends (July 2012)
Role Reconnaissance & communications
National origin Nazi Germany
Manufacturer Fieseler
Morane-Saulnier
First flight 24 May 1936
Introduction 1937
Retired Germany: 1945France: 1970
Primary users Luftwaffe
French Army
French Air Force
Produced 1937–1949
(-1965 as the MS 500)
Number built Over 2,900
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History Gerhard Fieseler Werke (GFW)
Fieseler Fi 156 Storch



Developed during the mid 1930s in response to a request from the Reichsluftfahrtministerium (Reich Aviation Ministry or RLM), the Fi 156 was an affordable and easy to construct aircraft purpose designed for the liaison, army co-operation, and medical evacuation roles. On 24 May 1936, the Fi 156 V1 performed its maiden flight; the first deliveries took place less than a year later. It was well regarded for its excellent short field (STOL) performance and low stalling speed of 50 km/h (31 mph). Around 2,900 aircraft of various models, the most commonplace being the Fi 156C, were produced between 1937 and 1945. The Fi 156 quickly became popular on the export market, eventually being widely used by various nations.

The Fieseler Fi 156 Storch ([ʃtɔrç], "stork") was a liaison aircraft designed and produced by the German aircraft manufacturer Fieseler. Its nickname of Storch was derived from the lengthy legs of its main landing gear, which gave the aircraft a similar appearance to that of the long-legged, big-winged bird.

Production in France

Morane-Saulnier MS.505 Criquet

During the Second World War, the French manufacturer Morane-Saulnier was operated under German control, during which time it built a number of German types including the Storch. Immediately after the liberation of France in 1944, the production of the Fi 156 at the Morane-Saulnier factory was continued at the request of the Armée de l'Air. The resulting batch of aircraft produced with the remaining stock of Argus air-cooled inverted V8 engines were designated MS 500 Criquet. Aircraft with further modifications and different engines (inline and radial) received various different type numbers. The use of the aircraft in Indochina highlighted the weakness of wood for the construction of the airframe; thus it was decided to build the wings out of metal instead. Among the modifications, the defensive weapon aiming through the back window was dropped, although some aircraft were modified in the field to take a MAC 34T machine gun firing through one of the side windows. Some 141 aircraft were built before the end of the Second World War while a total of 925 aircraft were built before the end of the production of all types of Criquet by Morane-Saulnier in 1965.

Fi 156 in flightPlanform view on Dassault Falcon 5X maiden flight .

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Avions Aéroplanes Morane-Saulnier Aviation

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Gerhard Fieseler Werke (GFW) Fieseler Fi 156 Storch

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General Info

  • Exterior

    • Crew: 2
    • Length: 9.91 m (32 ft 6 in)
    • Wingspan: 14.25 m (46 ft 9 in)
    • Height: 3.05 m (10 ft 0 in)
    • Wing area: 26 m2 (280 sq ft)
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Powerplant

  • Empty weight: 930 kg (2,050 lb)
  • Gross weight: 1,324 kg (2,920 lb)
  • Powerplant: 1 × Argus As 10 V-8 inverted air-cooled piston engine, 180 kW (240 hp)
  • Propellers: 2-bladed
plane
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Specifications

  • Maximum speed: 175 km/h (109 mph, 95 kn) at sea level
  • Cruise speed: 130 km/h (81 mph, 70 kn) (economic cruise)
  • Range: 390 km (240 mi, 210 nmi) at 150 km/h (93 mph; 81 kn) and 1,000 m (3,280 ft)
  • Service ceiling: 4,600 m (15,090 ft)
  • Rate of climb: 4.60 m/s (905 ft/min)
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Comparable aircraft

Special Links Avions Marcel Dassault-Breguet Aviation

Links to Youtube & Others

Both the French Air Force (Armée de l'Air) and the French Army Light Aviation (Aviation Légère de l’Armée de Terre) operated the Criquet between 1945 and 1958. Accordingly, the type saw battlefield service in French hands during both the Indochina War and the Algerian War.

Gerhard Fieseler Werke  Fieseler Fi 156 Storch

The Swiss Air Force, as well as several other European countries, continued to use the Storch

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Youtube Link

The Swiss Air Force, as well as several other mountainous European countries, continued to use the Storch

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Aircrafttotal : WSK "PZL-Mielec" Now Sikorsky

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