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Tupolev Design Bureau Tupolev Tu-2 Bat

A Chinese Tu-2 bomber at the China Aviation Museum
Role Medium bomber
Manufacturer Tupolev
Designer Andrei Tupolev
First flight 29 January 1941
Introduction 1942
Retired 1950 (Soviet Air Forces), 1982 (PLAAF)
Primary users VVS
Soviet Naval Aviation
People's Liberation Army Air Force
Polish Air Forces
Produced 1941–1948
Number built 2,257
Variants Tupolev Tu-1
Tupolev Tu-8
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History Public Joint Stock Company Tupolev Tu-2 ANT-58
NATO reporting name Bat



The Tupolev Tu-2 (development names ANT-58 and 103; NATO reporting name Bat) is a twin-engined Soviet high-speed daylight and frontline bomber aircraft used during World War II. The Tu-2 was tailored to meet a requirement for a high-speed bomber or dive-bomber, with a large internal bomb load and speed similar to that of a single-seat fighter. Designed to challenge the German Junkers Ju 88, the Tu-2 proved comparable and was produced in torpedo, interceptor and reconnaissance versions. The Tu-2 was an effective combat aircraft and it played a key role in the final offensives of the Red Army.

Variants

Tupolev Tu-2S at China Aviation Museum, Beijing
Tupolev Tu-2 at the War Eagles Air Museum, NM, USA
"Aircraft 103" (ANT-58)
The initial three-seat version. Top speed 635 km/h (395 mph) at 8,000 m (26,000 ft). Two 1,044 kW (1,400 hp) Mikulin AM-37 (water cooled V-12), 1941.
"Aircraft 103U" (ANT-59)
Redesigned for four-seat crew (influenced by Junkers Ju 88). Top speed dropped to 610 km/h (380 mph). It used the same engines as the ANT-58.
"Aircraft 103S" (ANT-61)
Final pre-production version of the Tu-2, based on the 103V.
"Aircraft 103V" (ANT-60)
As ANT-59 but powered by air-cooled Shvetsov ASh-82 engines after the AM-37 was cancelled.
"Aircraft 104"
Tu-2S modified for interceptor role
 

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Max Crew

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Voronezh Aircraft Production Association

Public Joint Stock Company Tupolev,
Tupolev Tu-2 ANT-58 NATO reporting name Bat

1

General Info

          • Crew: 4
          • Length: 13.8 m (45 ft 3 in)
          • Wingspan: 18.86 m (61 ft 11 in)
          • Height: 4.13 m (13 ft 7 in)
          • Empty weight: 7,601 kg 
          • Gross weight: 10,538 kg 
2

Powerplant


          • Max takeoff weight: 11,768 kg
          • Powerplant: 2 × Shvetsov ASh-82 14-cylinder air-cooled radial piston engines, 1,380 kW (1,850 hp) each
          • Propellers: 3-bladed АБ-5-167А, 3.8 m (12 ft 6 in) diameter , Weight: 178 kg, Pitch range: 23-53°
plane
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Performance

    • Maximum speed: 528 km/h
    • Range: 2,020 km 
    • Service ceiling: 9,000 m
    • Rate of climb: 8.2 m/s (1,610 ft/min)
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Related development

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Special Links Public Joint Stock Company Tupolev Tu-2 ANT-58 NATO reporting name Bat

Links to Youtube & Others

Between 1970 and December 2016 there were 110 serious incidents involving the Tu-154, including 73 hull losses,
 with 2,911 fatalities.

Tupolev Design Bureau Tupolev Tu-2 Bat

In October 2020 ALROSA, the last Russian passenger airline to operate this aircraft, retired its last remaining Tu-154

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Youtube Link

In January 2010 Russian flag carrier Aeroflot announced the retirement of its Tu-154 fleet after 40 years, with the last scheduled flight being Aeroflot Flight 736 from Yekaterinburg to Moscow on 31 December 2009.

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Read more in Public Joint Stock Company Tupolev Tu-2 ANT-58
NATO reporting name Bat

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