Role | Fighter |
---|---|
National origin | United States |
Manufacturer | North American Aviation |
First flight | 26 October 1940 |
Introduction | January 1942 (RAF) |
Retired | Retired from military service 1984 (Dominican Air Force) |
Primary users | United States Army Air Forces Royal Air Force Royal New Zealand Air Force Royal Canadian Air Force |
Number built | More than 15,000 |
Variants | North American A-36 Rolls-Royce Mustang Mk.X CAC Mustang Cavalier Mustang |
Developed into | North American F-82 Twin Mustang Piper PA-48 Enforcer |
Take off Distance
MAX RANGE
Aircraft Speed
Max Crew
Crew: 1
Length: 32 ft 3 in (9.83 m)Wingspan: 37 ft 0 in (11.28 m)
Height: 13 ft 4.5 in (4.077 m) tail wheel on ground, vertical propeller blade
Wing area: 235 sq ft (21.8 m2)
Fuel capacity: JP-4 fuel:- 437 US gallons (364 imp gal; 1,650 L) internals + 2x 200 US gallons (170 imp gal;
760 L) drop tanks
Powerplant: 1 × Packard (Rolls-Royce) V-1650-7 Merlin 12-cylinder liquid cooled engine, 1,490 hp (1,110 kW) at 3,000 rpm;[
Maximum speed: 440 mph (710 km/h, 383 kn)
Cruise speed: (583 km/h
Stall speed: (160 km/h, 87 kn)
Range: 1,650 mi (2,660 km, 1,434 nmi) with external tanks
Service ceiling: 41,900 ft (12,800 m)
Guns: 6 × .50 caliber (12.7mm) AN/M2 Browning machine guns with 1,840 total rounds (380 rounds for each on the inboard pair and 270 rounds for each of the outer two pair)
Rockets: 6 or 10 × 5.0 in (127 mm) T64 HVAR rockets (P-51D-25,
Bombs: 1 × 100 lb (45 kg) or 250 lb (110 kg) bomb
At the start of the Korean War, the Mustang, by then redesignated F-51, was the main fighter of the United States until jet fighters, including North American's F-86 Sabre, took over this role; the Mustang then became a specialized fighter-bomber.
The Mustang was a good fighter and the best escort due to its incredible range, make no mistake about it. It was also the best American dogfighter
USAAF Lt Col. James H. Howard of the 356th Fighter Squadron, 354th Fighter Group was awarded the Medal of Honor for his action during a bomber escort mission near Oschersleben,