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Sukhoi Design Bureau Sukhoi Su-27 Flanker


Su-27SKM at MAKS-2005 airshow
Role Multirole fighter, air superiority fighter
National origin Soviet Union / Russia
Manufacturer Sukhoi
First flight 20 May 1977
Introduction 22 June 1985
Status In service
Primary users Russian Aerospace Forces
People's Liberation Army Air Force
Uzbekistan Air and Air Defence Forces
See Operators section for others
Produced 1982–2010
Number built 680
Variants Sukhoi Su-30
Sukhoi Su-33
Sukhoi Su-34
Sukhoi Su-35
Sukhoi Su-37
Shenyang J-11
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History Sukhoi Design Bureau Сухой Су-27
Sukhoi Su-27 Flanker



The Sukhoi Su-27 (Russian: Сухой Су-27; NATO reporting name: Flanker) is a Soviet-origin twin-engine supersonic supermaneuverable fighter aircraft designed by Sukhoi. It was intended as a direct competitor for the large US fourth-generation jet fighters such as the Grumman F-14 Tomcat and McDonnell Douglas F-15 Eagle, with 3,530-kilometre (1,910 nmi) range, heavy aircraft ordnance, sophisticated avionics and high maneuverability. The Su-27 was designed for air superiority missions, and subsequent variants are able to perform almost all aerial warfare operations. It was designed with the Mikoyan MiG-29 as its complement.

Development

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Prototype Sukhoi T-10

In 1969, the Soviet Union learned of the U.S. Air Force's "F-X" program, which resulted in the F-15 Eagle. The Soviet leadership soon realized that the new American fighter would represent a serious technological advantage over existing Soviet fighters. "What was needed was a better-balanced fighter with both good agility and sophisticated systems." In response, the Soviet General Staff issued a requirement for a Perspektivnyy Frontovoy Istrebitel (PFI, literally "Prospective Frontline Fighter", roughly "Advanced Frontline Fighter"). Specifications were extremely ambitious, calling for long-range, good short-field performance (including the ability to use austere runways), excellent agility, Mach 2+ speed, and heavy armament. The aerodynamic design for the new aircraft was largely carried out by TsAGI in collaboration with the Sukhoi design bureau.[

Navy

A Su-33 on approach

Development of a version for the Soviet Navy designated Su-27K (from Korabyelny - "shipborne", NATO designation 'Flanker-D') commenced not long after the development of the main land-based type. Some of the T-10 demonstrators were modified to test features of navalized variants for carrier operations. These modified demonstrators led to specific prototypes for the Soviet Navy, designated "T-10K". The T-10Ks had canards, an arresting hook and carrier landing avionics as well as a retractable inflight refueling probe.

 

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Voronezh Aircraft Production Association

Sukhoi Design Bureau Сухой Су-27
Sukhoi Su-27 Flanker

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General Info

        • Crew: 1
        • Length: 21.9 m (71 ft 10 in)
        • Wingspan: 14.7 m (48 ft 3 in)
        • Height: 5.92 m (19 ft 5 in)
        • Wing area: 62 m2 (670 sq ft)
        • Empty weight: 16,380 kg
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Powerplant


        • Gross weight: 23,430 kg (51,654 lb)
        • Max takeoff weight: 30,450 kg 
        • Fuel capacity: 9,400 kg interna
        • Powerplant: 2 × Saturn AL-31F afterburning turbofan engines, 75.22 kN (16,910 lbf) thrust each dry, 122.6 kN (27,600 lbf) with afterburner
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Performance

    • Maximum speed: 2,500 km/h (1,600 mph, 1,300 kn) / M2.35 at altitude
    • 1,400 km/h  M1.13 at sea level
      • Range: 3,530 km At altitude
      1,340 km  at sea level
      • Service ceiling: 19,000 m
      • g limits: +9
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Related development

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Special Links Sukhoi Design Bureau Sukhoi Su-27 Flanker

Links to Youtube & Others

In February 2017, it was announced that Russia's United Aircraft Corporation had signed a contract with its subsidiary Ilyushin Aviation Complex for the development of a new version of Ilyushin Il-96-400 wide-body passenger airliner to compete with the Boeing 777-9 and Airbus A350-1000.

Sukhoi Design Bureau Sukhoi Su-27 Flanker

By January 2020, the first test-flight airframe was in final assembly and the wing and fuselage were joined, to be finished at the end of 2020 before a first flight in 2021

interior

Youtube Link

Projected double-deck version of Il-96 for 550-600 passengers and powered by Kuznetsov NK-93 propfan engines. Following flight tests in 2007 the engines were removed and the aircraft was not developed further.

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