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General Info

Fokker VFW
614 Regional airliner  


Muk Air VFW-614
Role Regional airliner
Manufacturer Fokker VFW
First flight 14 July 1971
Introduction August 1975
Retired 7 December 2012
Status Retired
Primary users German Air Force
Touraine Air Transport
Air Alsace
Cimber Air
Number built 19[1]
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History Fokker-Flugzeugwerke
VFW-Fokker 614 Regionel airliner



The VFW-Fokker 614 (also VFW 614) was a twin-engined jetliner designed and constructed by West German aviation company VFW-Fokker. It is the first jet-powered passenger liner to be developed and produced in West Germany (the East German Baade 152 being the first German jet airliner), as well as the first German-built civil aircraft to have been manufactured for a decade.

Development and production

Overwing pylon-mounted Rolls-Royce/SNECMA M45H

The VFW 614 was originally proposed in 1961 by the Entwicklungsring Nord (ERNO) group, comprising Focke-Wulf, Hamburger Flugzeugbau (HFB) and Weser as the E.614, a 36–40 seat aircraft powered by a pair of American-built Lycoming PLF1B-2 turbofan engines. During this time, the West German industry underwent a substantial reorganisation, resulting in the establishment of Vereinigte Flugtechnische Werke (VFW), based at Bremen, Germany. Development of what would become the VFW 614 proceeded under the new combined company


Design

VFW 614 inflight from above

The VFW-Fokker 614 was a twin-engined short haul regional airliner; it was developed as in part to serve as a replacement for the popular propeller-driven pre-war Douglas DC-3.[7][4] The 614 was the first passenger jetliner to be developed by West Germany, and featured an unconventional engine configuration. In its era, the aircraft was one of the smallest and slowest airliners to have been produced.[13] The VFW 614 was powered by a pair of Rolls-Royce/SNECMA M45H turbofan engines. This powerplant, being relatively quiet and smokeless, had been specially developed to power the airliner.[14] For further internal noise reduction, soundproofing was present within the cabin

 

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Fokker-Flugzeugwerke

Fokker-Flugzeugwerke
VFW-Fokker 614 Regionel airliner

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General Info

      • Crew: 2
      • Capacity: 40–44 passengers in 4 abreast seating
      • Length: 20.6 m (67 ft 7 in)
      • Wingspan: 21.5 m (70 ft 6 in)
      • Height: 7.82 m (25 ft 8 in)
      • Wing area: 64 m2 (690 sq ft)
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Powerplant

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Performance

  • Maximum speed: 704 km/h (437 mph, 380 kn)
  • Range: 1,195 km (743 mi, 645 nmi) with 40 passengers
  • Service ceiling: 7,620 m (25,000 ft)
  • Rate of climb: 15.75 m/s (3,100 ft/min)
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Special Links Fokker D.VII WW I fighter aircraft

Links to Youtube & Others

The earliest production D.VIIs were equipped with 170–180 hp Mercedes D.IIIa. Production quickly switched to the intended standard engine, the higher-compression 134 kW (180–200 hp) Mercedes D.IIIaü. Some early production D.VIIs delivered with the Mercedes D.IIIa were later re-engined with the D.IIIaü.

Fokker-Flugzeugwerke Fokker D.VII WW1

In September 1918, eight D.VIIs were delivered to Bulgaria. Late in 1918, the Austro-Hungarian company Magyar Általános Gépgyár

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Youtube Link

When the Fokker D.VII entered squadron service with Jasta 10 in early May 1918, Allied pilots at first underestimated the new fighter because of its squarish, ungainly appearance.

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Aircrafttotal : Aircraft

Read more in Fokker-Flugzeugwerke
Fokker D.VII WW I fighter aircraft

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