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General Info

Lockheed SR-71 Blackbird

Role Strategic reconnaissance aircraft
National origin United States
Manufacturer Lockheed Corporation Design group Lockheed Skunk Works Designer Clarence "Kelly" Johnson
First flight 22 December 1964
Introduction January 1966
Retired 1998 (USAF) 1999 (NASA)
Primary users United States Air Force (historical) NASA
Number built 32
Developed from Lockheed A-12

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History Lockheed
Lockheed SR-71 Blackbird
The SR-71 Blackbird was retired by the USAF in 1998, leaving a potential coverage gap between surveillance satellites, crewed aircraft, and unmanned aerial vehicles for intelligence, surveillance and reconnaissance (ISR) and strike missions. With the growth of anti-satellite weapons, anti-access/area denial tactics, and counter-stealth technologies, it was thought that a high-speed aircraft could penetrate protected airspace and observe or strike a target before enemies could detect or intercept it. The proposed reliance on extremely high speed to penetrate defended airspace is considered a significant conceptual departure from the emphasis on stealth in fifth-generation jet fighter programs and projected drone developments.

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MAX RANGE

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Lockheed/Martin Stealth Aircraft

Lockheed/Martin Aircraft
Lockheed SR-71 Blackbird

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General Info

Crew: 2; Pilot and reconnaissance systems officer (RSO)
Length: 107 ft 5 in (32.74 m)
Wingspan
: 55 ft 7 in (16.94 m)
Height: 18 ft 6 in (5.64 m)
Wheel track: 16 ft 8 in (5 m)
Wheelbase: 37 ft 10 in (12 m)
Wing area: 1,800 sq ft (170 m2)

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Powerplant

Empty weight: 67,500 lb (30,617 kg)
Gross weight:
152,000 lb (68,946 kg)
Max takeoff weight:
172,000 lb (78,018 kg)
Fuel capacity: 12,219.2 US gal (10,174.6 imp gal; 46,255 L) in 6 tank groups (9 tanks)
Powerplant: 2 × Pratt & Whitney J58 (JT11D-20J or JT11D-20K) afterburning turbojets, 25,000 lbf (110 kN) thrust each

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Specifications

Maximum speed: 1,910 kn (2,200 mph, 3,540 km/h) at 80,000 ft (24,000 m)
Maximum
speed: Mach 3.3
Ferry range: 2,824 nmi (3,250 mi, 5,230 km)
Service ceiling: 85,000 ft (27,000 m) Clasifided

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Avionics

Avionics 3,500 lb (1,588 kg) of mission equipment Itek KA-102A 36–48 in (910–1,220 mm) camera Signals and Electronic Intelligence equipment in the following compartments A - nose radar D - right chine bay E - electronics bay K - left forward mission bay L - right forward mission bay

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Special Links Lockheed SR-71 Blackbird

Links to Youtube & Others

On 1 November 2013, media outlets reported that Skunk Works has been working on an unmanned reconnaissance airplane it has named SR-72, which would fly twice as fast as the SR-71, at Mach 6. However, the USAF is officially pursuing the Northrop Grumman RQ-180 UAV to assume the SR-71's strategic ISR role

Lockheed/Martin
SR-72 Blackbird

"The new aircraft is expected to strike targets anywhere across a continent in less than an hour."

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Youtube Link

The Northrop/McDonnell Douglas YF-23, is an American single-seat, twin-engine stealth fighter aircraft technology demonstrator designed for the United States Air Force. 

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